Singapore, with its well-maintained roads and organized traffic system, offers a pleasant driving experience for visitors. However, as with any foreign country, there are specific rules, customs, and systems that you should be aware of before getting behind the wheel. This guide covers essential information to help you navigate Singapore's roads confidently and safely.
Understanding Singapore's Road System
Singapore follows the left-hand driving system, similar to the UK, Australia, and Japan. If you're from a right-hand driving country, take some time to adjust before venturing onto busy roads.
The road network in Singapore is well-developed and clearly marked. Major expressways connect different parts of the island:
- PIE (Pan Island Expressway) - Runs east to west across Singapore
- CTE (Central Expressway) - Connects the north to the central region
- ECP (East Coast Parkway) - Runs along the southeastern coast
- AYE (Ayer Rajah Expressway) - Serves the western part of Singapore
- SLE (Seletar Expressway) - Connects the northeast to the central region
Electronic Road Pricing (ERP) System
Singapore uses an Electronic Road Pricing system to manage traffic congestion. ERP gantries are located at various points throughout the city, particularly in the Central Business District and on major expressways.
Here's what you need to know about the ERP:
- ERP operates Monday to Saturday, typically during peak hours
- Rates vary depending on location, time, and traffic conditions (ranging from S$0.50 to S$6.00)
- All rental cars from Agoni Musei are equipped with an In-vehicle Unit (IU) and a cash card for ERP payments
- Always ensure the cash card has sufficient balance; our staff will assist with this during pickup
It's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the ERP operating hours and rates if you plan to drive in central areas during peak periods.
Speed Limits and Traffic Rules
Singapore strictly enforces traffic rules with cameras and regular police patrols. Common speed limits include:
- Expressways: 90 km/h
- Main roads: 60 km/h
- Residential areas and school zones: 40 km/h
Other important traffic rules to remember:
- Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers
- Using mobile phones while driving is strictly prohibited
- Child seats are required for children under 1.35m in height
- Driving under the influence of alcohol is severely penalized; the legal limit is 80mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood
Pro Tip
Traffic cameras are widespread throughout Singapore. Follow speed limits and traffic rules at all times to avoid hefty fines, which can range from S$150 to S$500 or more.
Parking in Singapore
Singapore uses two main parking systems:
1. Electronic Parking System (EPS)
Most public car parks in shopping malls, office buildings, and tourist attractions use an electronic parking system. When entering, you'll receive a ticket or the system will record your license plate. Payment is made at automated stations before leaving.
2. Coupon Parking
Some areas, especially in older neighborhoods, use a coupon parking system. Parking coupons can be purchased at convenience stores and gas stations. Simply tear the tabs indicating the date and time you begin parking.
All Agoni Musei rental cars come with a Cashcard for electronic parking payments. For coupon parking, please request coupons during your vehicle pickup.
Pro Tip
Parking in Singapore can be expensive, especially in the central business district. Consider using public transportation for city center visits. If driving is necessary, shopping mall parking is often more affordable for extended stays.
Navigation and Apps
While Singapore has excellent signage, navigation apps can make your journey smoother. We recommend:
- Google Maps - Offers reliable directions and traffic information
- Waze - Provides real-time traffic updates and alternative routes
- Parking.sg - Official app for paying for parking in public spaces
Consider renting a portable Wi-Fi device with your car if your phone doesn't have local data access.
Peak Traffic Hours
Avoid driving during these peak traffic periods if possible:
- Weekday mornings: 7:30 AM - 9:30 AM
- Weekday evenings: 5:30 PM - 7:30 PM
- Saturday mid-day: 11:00 AM - 2:00 PM (around shopping areas)
Gas Stations
Singapore has several gas station chains, including:
- Shell
- Esso
- SPC (Singapore Petroleum Company)
- Caltex
Most stations accept major credit cards. Remember that Singapore uses RON 92, 95, and 98 octane ratings for gasoline. Our rental agreement will specify the recommended fuel type for your vehicle.
Important
When returning your rental car, please ensure the fuel level matches what was provided at pickup (typically full tank). Otherwise, refueling charges will apply.
Emergency Contacts
Keep these important numbers handy:
- Emergency Services (Police/Ambulance): 999
- Non-emergency Ambulance: 1777
- Traffic Police: 6547 0000
- Agoni Musei 24/7 Roadside Assistance: +65 6123 4567
Conclusion
Driving in Singapore can be a pleasant experience with proper preparation. The city-state's well-maintained roads, clear signage, and organized traffic system make it navigable even for first-time visitors. By understanding the local driving rules and systems, you'll be able to enjoy the freedom and convenience that comes with having your own rental car.
At Agoni Musei Car Rentals, we're committed to making your driving experience in Singapore as smooth as possible. Our staff can provide detailed briefings on local driving conditions and tips during your vehicle pickup. Safe travels and enjoy exploring Singapore at your own pace!